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The Borzois Dog Breed

January 17, 2022 4 Mins Read

The Borzois, also known as the Russian Hunting Sighthound, is a sighthound-type hunting dog from Russia. This was recognized also as Russian Wolfhound until 1936. The Borzoi was created by breeding Arabian sighthounds with a thick-coated breed in 17th century Russia. Crosses of coursing hounds with bearhounds and tall Russian sheepdogs were developed in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries to increase size and coat, both of which were required for hunting in the cold climate.

The first standard was established in a book of Borzoi hunting laws in the 1600s. Perhaps no other breed has ever been the target of such a large-scale hunt. In Russia, there were seven distinct Borzoi subtypes by the 1800s. The Perchino kind is the ancestor of the majority of current Borzoi.

Borzois dog breed lying down — Taken on June 14, 2012 Odawara Kanagawa Japan

The Perchino kennels were the source of many of the early American imports. Borzoi was frequently given as gifts by the Russian Czar to visiting royalty. Just after Revolutionary War, the nobility’s days were numbered, and the breed started to dwindle. Foreign nobility who was gifted Borzoi and a few remaining Borzoi kennels were left to decide the breed’s status.

The Borzoi quickly developed a reputation as the greatest glamour dog in America. During the Soviet era, Borzois exports to foreign countries were extremely rare. However, by the late 19th century, enough dogs had been imported to England, Scandinavia, Western Europe, and America to establish the breed outside of its native nation.

A Soviet soldier called Constantin Esmont kept meticulous records of the numerous species of Borzoi he encountered in Cossack settlements in the late 1940s. Esmont was afraid that without a controlled breeding system, the many types of borzaya would degenerate. He persuaded the Soviet authorities that Borzois were a vital asset to hunters who supported the fur industry, and their breeding became legally regulated as a result.

Physical Appearance

Borzois are huge sighthounds of Russian that have a Central Asian appearance. The Borzoi is a dog with strong jaws that can sprint in extremely cold temperatures. Its neck should be embroidered, and its hindquarters and tail should be feathered. The weight is around 60-105Ib while the height is between 28-30”. This breed has the appearance of a greyhound and runs at a high pace, but it is larger and stronger.

Borzois come in a wide range of colors. Borzoi coats are silky and flat, and they are frequently wavy or slightly curled. The lengthy top-coat is flat and wavy, with different degrees of curling. In the winter or in cold climes, the soft undercoat increases, but in warmer weather, it is shed to avoid overheating. The Borzoi coat is distinctive in terms of texture and distribution across the body.

Behavior

The Borzoi is a breed of dog that is active and independent, with a calm demeanor. Borzois are discriminating pups who become bored with repeated, seemingly meaningless activities fast, and when not adequately motivated, they are very stubborn. They are self-sufficient but quite sensitive. However they are generally fine with kids, they might not even be active enough for some of them. Some people are fearful. When it comes to strangers, they are reserved.

Training and Caring

Borzois can certainly enjoy and do well in professional etiquette and speed events if they have the proper training. The Borzoi requires the opportunity to exercise on a daily basis. A long walk can meet most of their demands, but it should be supplemented with a sprint in a big, safe area. The coat, which is fuller on males, requires brushing or combining two or three times a week, and it sheds a lot at times.

Health

The most prevalent major health problems in borzoi are stomach torsion, cardiomyopathy, hypothyroidism, and bloat. This is also seen in other deep-chested breeds, and their life expectancy ranges from 11 to 14 years.

In Dogs

The Black and Tan Coonhound Dog Breed

January 10, 2022 4 Mins Read

A black and tan coonhound is a hunting dog breed. It is mostly employed for raccoon hunting. This scent dog was developed in the United States through hybrids between the Bloodhound and the Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound. The Talbot Hound, which was discovered in medieval England after the 11th century, is the ancestor of the Black and Tan Coonhound. Its lineage is then traced back to the Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound via the Bloodhound and Foxhound. The American Kennel Club recognized the Black and Tan Coonhound as the first of the six coonhound breeds in the Hound Group in 1945.

The Appalachian, Blue Ridge, Ozark, and Smokey Mountains are where the Black and Tan Coonhound originated. They trailed in the same manner as their Bloodhound forefathers, snout to the soil but at a faster rate. They would track any species, but raccoons and opossums were their specialties, and they commonly trailed at night. When the quarry was cornered, the hounds would bark.

Power, agility, and attentiveness are all there, as well as the capacity to cover ground quickly with strong repetitive leaps. Every hound has a characteristic voice that can be identified by its owners from a long-range. The Redbone Coonhound, Plott Hound, Bluetick Coonhound, American English Coonhound, and Treeing Walker Coonhound are the other breeds that were not recognized until the 2010s.

Body Structure

The ears are long, wide, and thin, with a low and far back position on the dog’s head and a lengthy dangle down the neck, and the eyes are hazel to brown. Muscular legs that are long in proportion to body length are part of the breed standard. The tail is positioned somewhat below the back’s natural line. The dog’s tail is carried at a straight angle when it is attentive or exciting. The black and brown markings are comparable to those of the Rottweiler and Doberman. The bark of the Black and Tan Coonhound is loud and baying. It has a short, thick, and shiny coat.

Male Black and Tan Coonhounds should be 64–69 cm tall, while females should be 58–64 cm tall, according to the FCI breed standard, which does not mention a weight range. The United Kennel Club does, however, provide guidelines for males weighing 23–34 kg and females weighing 18–29 kg. The UK’s height proportions differ from the FCI’s, allowing males to be 58–69 cm tall and girls to be 53–66 cm tall.

Behavior

Indoors, the Black and Tan Coonhound is calm, friendly, peaceful, and discreet; outdoors, however, its powerful hunting instinct takes control, and it can be tough to prevent it from chasing once it begins. It is robust, strong, and stubborn, as becoming a dog of its ancestors. The Black and Tan Coonhound is friendly and tolerant of children, although a rambunctious child may find it too demanding. It is wary of strangers and may bark and scream in their presence.

Training and Caring

The Black and Tan Coonhound can run for kilometers, but it prefers to go for a nice stroll or a modest run, with the occasional foray into the field. It has the ability to stray if it picks up a scent, so a secure environment is required. It merely needs to be brushed once in a while. Drooling is common in Coonhounds, and the face may need wiping on a frequent basis. In order to avoid ear infections, the ears should be checked on a frequent basis.

Health

Although there is a danger of hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, ear cancer, and other ear infections, and eye problems in Black and Tan Coonhounds, they are generally healthy. The average number of births is eight puppies. The average lifespan is 10–12 years.

In Dogs

The Beagles Dog Breed

January 10, 2022 6 Mins Read

The beagle is a small scent hound that looks similar to the much larger foxhound. The beagle was created largely for the purpose of hare hunting. Beagles are smaller and slower than harriers and the now-extinct Southern Hound. Since Elizabethan times, beagles have been featured in literature and paintings, and more lately in film, television, and children’s playbooks.

The term “beagle” was once used to describe a variety of smaller hounds, albeit these canines were very different from the present breed. From the period of Edward II and Henry VII, who both had packs of Glove Beagles, so named because they were small enough to fit on a glove, and Queen Elizabeth I, who kept a breed of miniature beagle-type dogs, miniature breeds of beagle-type dogs were known as pocket Beagle.

The name Beagle may have come from old French words meaning “open throat” in reference to the breed’s melodic bay, or it could have come from Celtic, old English, or Old French words meaning “little” but the origin is not clear. The term “Beagle” was not coined until 1475, but it appears regularly in sixteenth-century works after that.

In the 1840s, a standard Beagle type was beginning to emerge; the distinction between the North Country Beagle and the Southern Hound had been lost, but the new packs still had a wide range of size, temperament, and dependability. By 1887, the extinction crisis had passed: there were only 18 beagle packs left in England. In 1890, the Beagle Club was founded, and the first standard was created at the same time.

The Beagle was first reported in America in 1642. Prior to the Civil War, the South utilized Beagles, but these dogs were nothing like their English counterparts. Following WWII, English imports became the foundation for the modern American Beagle. Beagles were prominent participants across both field and appearance displays by the end of the nineteenth century.

But the cheerful little scenthound did not stop there: the Beagle went on to become one of America’s most popular breeds, with a special place in the family as a pet. Several breeds, notably the Talbot Hound, the North Country Beagle, the Southern Hound, and maybe the Harrier, were combined to create the modern breed in the 1830s in Great Britain.

Body Structure

The beagle resembles a small Foxhound in looks, but the head is larger and the muzzle is shorter, the expression is different, and the legs are shorter in proportion to the body. Their cranium is sleek and somewhat domed, with a square-cut muzzle and a black gumdrop nose. The jaw is firm, and the teeth are scissor-like, with the top teeth neatly fitting over the lower teeth and both sets aligned square to the jaw.

The eyes are huge and hazel or brown in color, with a hound-like imploring expression. The huge ears are long, velvety, and low-set, with a little bend towards the cheeks and rounded tips. Beagles have a muscular, medium-length neck with little skin folding but traces of a scent gland; a broad chest that narrows to a tapered belly and waist; and a long, slightly curled tail with white tips.

The white tip of the tail, known as the flag, was deliberately selected because the tail is plainly visible when the dog’s head is down pursuing a scent. When the dog is active, the tail does not curl over the back but is kept upright. The beagle has a toned physique and a smooth, hard coat that is medium in length. The front legs are upright and held beneath the torso, but the back legs are powerful and suppressed.

Females are slightly smaller than males on average, standing between 33 and 41 cm tall at the withers and weighing between 2 and 15.9 kg. The most frequent is the tricolored beagle, which is white with huge black patches and light brown coloring. Tricolored beagles come in a variety of colors.

Behavior

The beagle’s sense of smell is one of the most developed of any canine. The beagle’s long ears and thick lips are likely to aid in trapping odours near to the nose. The beagle is a friendly creature with a calm demeanor. They are said to be pleasant, and often neither violent nor frightened, however, this varies depending on the individual. They prefer socializing and, while they may be wary of strangers at first, they are readily won over.

Because of this, they make terrible guard dogs, yet their proclivity to bark or howl, when confronted with the unusual, makes them excellent watchdogs. One of the reasons beagles have become popular family pets is because they are wonderful with children. However, because beagles are pack animals, they are prone to separation anxiety, which causes them to destroy items when left alone. When challenged with unusual situations, not all beagles will howl; most will bark, and others will bay.

Training and Caring

The dogs weren’t very exercise-demanding; their incestuous tenacity means they do not rapidly weary when trained, but they shouldn’t need to be pushed to excess before relaxing. Regular exercise can help prevent weight gain, which is a problem for this breed. Beagles are bright, but they are single-minded and determined as a consequence of being trained for the prolonged pursuit, which can put them at a disadvantage to train.

They can be tough to remember once they’ve picked up a fragrance, and they’re readily diverted by other smells. They are rarely seen in obedience competitions. The Beagle needs regular activity, which can be in the form of a lengthy leash walk or a frolic in a safe place. Coat maintenance is limited to combing and cleaning on a regular basis.

Health

Epilepsy is common in beagles, however, it can usually be treated with medicine. In beagles, hypothyroidism and other types of dwarfism are common. An ear infection, as well as a variety of eye problems. Obesity is a prevalent concern among people with hip dysplasia, as they eat anytime food is available. Reverse sneezing is a characteristic that beagles can do. They have a median lifespan of 12–15 years of age.

In Dogs

Extinct Dog Breeds

January 5, 2022 7 Mins Read

Extinct dog breeds! Dogs come in a variety of breeds, some of which you may not be familiar with. Unfortunately, many dog breeds may be extinct in today’s world. Dogs are disappearing from sight because people no longer consider them trendy or necessary in the home. While some may appear physically close to today’s dog breeds, others will be rather strange in appearance. These canines are a true mishmash of personalities.

Those sad breeds that perished during the Globe Wars — a time when the world was in chaos and many canines were exploited as food supplies. Others had a less dramatic demise, as they just went out of style or were supplanted by similar breeds.

List of Extinct Breeds

Alaunt Breed

The ancient Alaunt was said to have been bred by the ‘Alani,’ an Iranian nomadic tribe, and lived in both mainland Europe and Asia. These ancient people used their dogs as workers, and several strains of the breed were developed for varied reasons. During the Middle Ages, large running dogs with the body of a greyhound and a broad and short brachycephalic-type head were used to capture and bring down game for the hunter to dispatch.

Alpine Mastiff Breed

A short-haired dog is thought to be the parent of St. Bernard; a mastiff-type dog recognized in the Western Alps since the Middle Ages; it is often claimed they were descended from dogs introduced to the area by the Romans. The Alpine Mastiff, a huge and visually striking breed, is regarded to be one of the first ‘giant breeds’ ever developed by man. This Molosser-type dog grew to huge heights and weights, dwarfing the English Mastiff of today.

Argentine polar breed

The Argentine Army developed a variety of sled dogs in the 1950s to provide transportation for military facilities in Antarctica; it became extinct in the early 1990s when sled dogs were removed from Antarctica to conform to research regulations due to disease transmission. These canines were well-suited to the cold, with three layers of fur and a thick coating of fatty tissue to keep them warm. They were quick on their feet and could cover vast distances on snow and ice in a short amount of time.

Belgian Mastiff Breed

It was a large, powerful mastiff with a smooth coat and docked tail that was used as a draught dog throughout the Low Countries; its employment became redundant in the twentieth century, and it is now thought to be extinct.

Black and Tan Terrier

Most Fell terrier breeds, including the Border Terrier, Lakeland Terrier, Patterdale Terrier, and Welsh Terrier, are descended from this British terrier breed with a rough black and tan coat. The black and tan terrier was considered more of a type of a dog than a breed during its existence, and there would have been a lot of variety from one individual to the next.

Blue Paul Terrier Breed

A Scottish bull-type terrier used for dogfighting was popular from the mid-nineteenth century until the criminalization of dogfighting at the end of the century. the color blue The Paul Terrier was a medium-sized dog with a huge head, strong physique, and short, blue-colored fur. The breed’s primary purpose was to compete against other dogs, and it did it with bravery and tenacity but is now extinct.

Braque Dupuy Breed

It was once alleged that Greyhound or Sloughi blood was used in their breeding. A French breed of the pointer from the Poitou region; notable for its speed when compared to other French pointing breeds; it was once stated that Greyhound or Sloughi blood was used in their breeding. The Braque du Puy was primarily a hunting dog that hunted small game-like birds.

Bull and Terrier

This British breed was created by combining the Old English Bulldog with the Black and Tan Terrier for the purpose of dogfighting; many people believe the Staffordshire Bull Terrier and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier are the same dogs. This dog needed to have a robust, well-muscled body, as well as a lot of grit and courage.

Bullenbeisser Breed

The Bullenbeisser, a vicious-looking dog with a muscular and athletic build, was once utilized for both bull-baiting and boar hunting. Bullenbeisser, literally translated from German to English, means Bull Biter. It is thought to be the parent of the Boxer, a German hunting-mastiff that dates back to the Middle Ages and was employed to hunt stag, boar, and even bear.

Celtic Hound Breed

Celtic hounds were a dog breed in Gaelic Ireland that was mentioned in Irish legend. They were common breeds in many ancient civilizations and were also known as the Vertragus. It is said to be the ancestor of modern sighthound breeds like the greyhound. They were carved into jewelry and depicted in several 17th-century paintings.

Chien Gris Breed

They were casualties of the Revolutionary War when hunting was seen as a self-indulgent rich man’s pastime. Survivors of the breed were being crossbred to increase their sports aptitude at the same time. Both of these circumstances contributed to the Chien Gris becoming extinct.

Cumberland Sheepdog

The Cumberland Sheepdog is a unique breed. Its existence is unknown, and its records are frequently confused with those of the Border Collie.

Dumfriesshire Black and Tan Foxhound

They were a rare, black, and tan-colored British pack of foxhounds developed in Scotland during the interwar period; a blend of English Foxhound, Welsh Foxhound, Bloodhound, and Gascon Saintongeois lineage; the pack was disbanded once foxhunting was prohibited in 2002.

English Water Spaniel

It is the ancestor of both the Curly-Coated Retriever and the Flat-Coated Retriever which succeeded it in popularity, and it vanished at the end of the 19th century. They are now in extinction.

Grand Fauve de Bretagne

A scenthound breed from Brittany that was used to hunt wolves and wild boar; the breed went extinct in the late 1800s after wolves were eradicated from much of France. The Grand Fauve de Bretagne became extinct as a result of this shift in breeding patterns.

Halls Heeler

They are said to be the ancestor of the Australian Cattle Dog, having been produced from imported Scotch collies mixed with dingoes in Australia.

Hawaiian Poi Dog

The Poi Dog was a Hawaiian pye-dog that was kept by the native Hawaiians before European settlement; it was kept as a pet and for human consumption, and it also played a ceremonial role in Hawaiian culture; it got its name from poi, which was its main diet; it became extinct after European settlement.

King’s White Hound Breed

The Chien Blanc du Roi was a French scent dog that was kept by the Kings of France from Louis XI to Louis XV. They became extinct when Louis XV disbanded the pack in 1725.

Limer

In the Middle Ages, a scenthound known as a limer was used to locate a stag on the morning of a stag hunt; the limer was kept on a leash and led the huntsman to the stag, which was then hunted by other hound types; limers were known for their scenting ability and had to work quietly to avoid alerting the quarry.

Norman Hound

A huge French scent hound from Normandy that is said to be one of the ancestors of the Bloodhound; became extinct in the 19th century when hunters hunted it down.

North Country Beagle

The North Country Beagle is a blood relative of the Talbot (another extinct species), while some claim they existed for centuries before that, descended from Norman dogs brought to Britain around the 11th century.

Old English Bulldog

The Old English Bulldog was a fierce combatant who was rumored to be mentally challenged. Originally bred for bull-baiting, the dog was eventually bred to compete in dog fights. The passage of the ‘Cruelty to Animals Act’ in 1835, which outlawed both bull-baiting and dogfighting and rendered the Old English Bulldog obsolete, was a watershed moment in the breed’s history.

Others include old Spanish pointer, Old Welsh Grey Sheepdog, Paisley Terrier, Rastreador Brasileiro, Russian Tracker, St. john’s water dog, Sakhalin husky, Salish Wool dog, Sleuthhound, Smith field, Southern Hound, Staghound, Tahitian dog, Tahitian bear dog, Talbot hound, Tesem, Toybull dog, Toy Trawler spaniel, Turnspit dog, Tweed water spaniel and Welsh Hillman.

In Dogs

American Foxhound Dog Breed

January 3, 2022 4 Mins Read

The history of the American foxhound begins on the other side of the Atlantic. In 1650, a man named Robert Brooks imported English foxhounds from Britain to colonial America. The English foxhound was crossed with various European hounds, resulting in the American foxhound as a hunting companion.

Robert Brooke sailed from England to Maryland in 1650 with a pack of hunting dogs that were the forerunners of various American hound breeds. This pedigree of dogs, known as “Brooke Hounds,” was passed down through the Brooke family for nearly 300 years.

The American Foxhound is a dog breed related to the English Foxhound. They’re scent hounds, developed to track down foxes using their sense of smell. French Foxhounds were given to George Washington. Many of Washington’s dogs were descendants of Brooke’s, and when crossed with French hounds, they helped to create the modern-day American Foxhound.

The American Foxhound is the state dog of Virginia and is thought to have originated in Maryland and Virginia. The American Foxhound is well-known for its melodious call, which can be heard for miles. This is one of the reasons why this breed does not thrive in urban environments.

The American Kennel Club initially recognized the breed in 1886. Walker, Calhoun, Goodman, Trigg, July, and Penn-Marydel are among the many diverse American Foxhound strains available today. Despite the fact that each strain has a distinct appearance, they are all classified as members of the same breed. Walkers make up the majority of show hounds, whereas Penn-Marydel hounds make up the majority of pack hounds, and hunters utilize a range of strains to suit their hunting method and quarry.

Physical Appearance

A slightly domed skull, long, huge ears, large eyes, straight muzzle, well-laid-back shoulders, a somewhat long back, fox-like feet, and a slightly curled tail characterize the American foxhound. They can be any color, even though they are generally tri-colored which are black, white, and tan. They are one of the most uncommon breeds recognized by the American Kennel Club.

A Foxhound’s legs are long and straight-boned. The chest of a foxhound is quite thin. It has a big, domed cranium and a long muzzle. The ears are large and positioned low on the head. The eyes are large and wide-set, and they are hazel or brown.

The American Foxhound stands about 21–25 inches in height at the withers and weighs between 25 and 32 kilograms; however, many of them are larger in size, with males towering 26–29 inches tall and females 25–28 inches tall and weighing between 20 and 29 kilograms.

Behavior

The American Foxhound has a pleasant and placid personality. An ideal dog is calm and kind and gets along well with both children and perhaps other animals. When they’re with strangers, though, they can be quiet and reserved; it’s not uncommon for the American Foxhound to act bashful or frightened in unfamiliar situations.

The normal style associated with any dog breed does not necessarily imply that the dog will exhibit such features. Once on the ascent, the Foxhound will eagerly follow it, disregarding any directions. This is a dog that barks and enjoys being outside, and it is not typically classified as a city dog.

Training and Caring

Because of their autonomy and innate inclination to follow a smell, this breed requires obedience instruction. A Foxhound that takes up a scent will follow it while rejecting directions; because of the breed’s independence and occasional stubbornness, training requires patience and competence. The foxhound is not an excellent watchdog. Although American Foxhounds shed a lot of hair, a weekly combing will help to reduce shedding.

Health

This is not a breed that is known for having genetic issues. Overfeeding, on the other hand, can quickly lead to obesity. Thrombocytopathy, or platelet illness, dysplasia, and eye infection are all minor health risks in American Foxhounds. The average lifetime of the breed is 10–12 years.

In Dogs

Basset Hound Dog Breed

January 3, 2022 5 Mins Read

A sixteenth-century manuscript about badger hunting has the first mention of the Basset hound. The basset hound dates back to the 1500s when the pre-revolutionary French used heavy-bodied, low-slung hounds. The Basset Hound belongs to the hound family and is a short-legged dog. The Basset Hound is a scent hound that was initially bred to hunt hare. Only the Bloodhound has a better sense of smell and ground-scenting ability.

Basset Hounds are one of six “basset”-type breeds recognized in France. Basset is derived from the French word bas, which means ‘low,’ and the suffix -et, which means ‘very low.’ A mutation in the litters of Norman Staghounds, a descendent of the St Hubert’s Hound, resulted in the Basset type.

The Basset breed originated in France and is descended from hounds owned by St Hubert of Belgium in the sixth century, which were bred at the Benedictine Abbey of St. Hubert and eventually became the St Hubert’s Hound around 1000 AD. The Laconian (Spartan) Hound is the ancestor of St Hubert’s original hounds. In 1585, La Venerie was the first to reference a “Basset” dog.

Hunting on horseback was reserved for kings, large aristocratic families, and rural squires until after the French Revolution in 1789, which is why short-legged hounds were highly regarded for hunting on foot. During the reign of Emperor Napoleon III (r. 1852–1870), Basset-type hounds gained popularity.

In 1870, regulated breeding of the short-haired Basset started in France. As early as the 1870s, French Basset Hounds were being introduced into England. While some of these dogs were unmistakably Basset Artésien Normands, linebreeding had shifted to a heavier type by the 1880s. The first breed standard for the Basset Hound was created in Great Britain around the end of the nineteenth century. In 2010, this standard was modified.

Physical Appearance

The big long nose of the Basset, which is second only to the Bloodhound in scenting capacity and amount of sensory neurons, is a distinguishing feature of the Basset’s head. Dwarfism is the cause of Basset’s short legs. Bassets are remarkably lengthy, despite their tiny stature. Because Bassets are so heavy and have such small legs, they struggle to stay above water for lengthy periods of time when swimming.

It has a neck that is longer than its head. Flat collars are readily pulled off because of this, as well as the loose skin around its face and neck. The Basset’s trademark facial creases are caused by the looseness of the skin. Due to their floppy flews, they salivate a lot.

Bassets have curled swordtails raised aloft over their long rear ends and are large, short, sturdy, and long. A mature dog can weigh anything from 20 to 35 kg with a height of 15”. This breed has more bone mass than any other in relation to its size.

A Basset’s short-haired coat is smooth and velvety, and it sheds frequently. Any color of hound is permitted, albeit this differs by country. They are usually tricolors (black, tan, and white) or bicolors (tan and white). Tans range from reddish-brown to reddish-brown to lemon. Lemon and white is a color combination that is less common. Some Bassets are gray or blue in hue, which is considered an unusual color. The movement of the Basset Hound is sleek and powerful, and they tend to move with their nose to the ground.

Behavior

The Basset Hound is one of the friendliest and most laid-back breeds. This breed gets along well with other dogs, pets, and children. They prefer to take things slowly and enjoy sniffing and trailing. These are gifted and dedicated trackers who will not be easily swayed off their path. As a result, they may embark on a path and follow it until they become disoriented. This dog has a reputation for being stubborn and slow. When they’re thrilled on the path, Bassets have a loud bay that they employ. Potential buyers should expect to treat Bassets with caution and patience.

Training and Caring

The Basset is a placid dog on the inside, but it needs frequent activity to stay in shape. The Basset needs light exercise on a regular basis, which can be met by walking on a leash or playing in the yard. The coat requires relatively minor care, but odor control on the face may necessitate regular washing around the mouth and wrinkles because Bassets have a tendency to drool.

Health

Unlike other breeds with erect or more open ears, Basset Hounds have enormous distended ears that do not allow airflow inside them. To avoid infections and ear mites, their ears must be cleaned both inside and out on a regular basis. The hereditary disease osteochondrodysplasia causes the Basset Hound’s small stature. Basset Hounds are prone to yeast infections in the folds around the mouth, gastric dilatation-volvulus, and paralysis, and this bone growth abnormality may be a predisposing factor in the development of elbow dysplasia, which leads to arthritis of the elbow joint. They may also be susceptible to eye issues. The average lifespan is between 13 and 16 years.

In Dogs

The American English Coonhound Dog Breed – The Best Complete Guide for 2022

December 27, 2021 4 Mins Read

The American English Coonhound Dog Breed, also known as the Redtick Coonhound, is a coonhound breed that originated and is primarily bred in the United States’ South. Its ancestors were hunting hounds, particularly foxhounds. The United Kennel Club first recognized the breed as the English Fox and Coonhound in 1905. The English Coonhound has a strong prey drive and, while it is best known for ‘coon hunting,’ it is also adept at treeing.

The ancestors of the breed can be traced back to foxhounds imported to America by European settlers in the 17th and 18th centuries. Apart from maybe the Plott Hound, it has a common ancestor with all other coonhounds. The breed was derived from ‘Virginia Hounds,’ which were created over years from dogs introduced to the United States by Robert Brooke, Thomas Walker, and George Washington, the very first American president.

Because the terrain here was much rougher than they were used to, the breed was selectively selected through time to better adapt to the new environment. By night, it was used to hunt raccoons, and by day, it was used to hunt the American red fox.

In 1945, the UKC recognized the Treeing Walker Coonhound as a distinct breed from the English Fox and Coonhound. The Bluetick Coonhound was separated into two new breeds the next year. The American English Coonhound became eligible to compete in the National Dog Show in 2011 after the AKC recognized the breed as the 171st breed in the hound group on June 30, 2011.

Physical Appearance of American English Coonhound Dog Breed

The American English Coonhound Dog Breed is of medium height and equal weight, with coats that are primarily redtick, bluetick, or multicolored tick patterns. The muzzle is fairly broad, giving the olfactory organs plenty of room. Hanging ears may assist in the cleaning and holding of odor molecules. At the withers, male English Coonhounds measure 22–27 inches, while females are slightly smaller, measuring 21–25 inches. A Coonhound’s weight should be proportional to his or her height.

Redtick, bluetick, tricolored, and tricolored with ticking is all possible colors. However, red markings predominate, and English Coonhounds are known as “Redticks.” Even among English Coonhound pups from the same litter, color differences are widespread, showing the breed’s high level of DNA variability. The coat is coarse and short.

The Behavior of American English Coonhound

People who don’t want dogs on their furniture should stay away from English Coonhounds because they are constant nesters. They make wonderful family pets because they were bred to coexist peacefully within a pack while also being effective hunters. The melodious, drawn-out bawls and short, explosive chops typical of hound-type dogs make English Coonhounds excellent watchdogs.

It has a powerful nose that allows it to track small and large games, such as raccoons, cougars, and bears. Treeing, in which dogs are used to force climbing animals up into trees, is one of the types of hunting that the breed is used for.

When they believe they have chased their prey up a tree, they can lose their ability to pace themselves and, on occasion, stand their ground.

Training and Caring of American English Coonhound

English Coonhounds require frequent exercise to stay in top shape, but they are generally laid-back when not on the hunt. English Coonhounds make excellent indoor pets. Young English Coonhounds, like other pups, can be quite inquisitive and destructive; consequently, early obedience training, as well as plenty of attention and exercise, is strongly advised. Because they are known to bark while confined, crate training should begin at a young age.

English Coonhounds are often friendly and sociable canines. They have a strong will, if not outright stubbornness, and take longer to train than other breeds. A good daily jog is enough to meet its workout needs. Brushing your coat on a regular basis is all that is required.

Health

Because of their big stature and deep chest, English Coonhounds are prone to hyperthermia, bloat, hip and elbow dysplasia, and any eye diseases. 11 to 13 years of life expectancy.

In Dogs

The Afghan Hound Dog Breed

December 27, 2021 4 Mins Read

The Afghan Hound Dog Breed has been identified as a base breed that predates the 19th-century advent of contemporary breeds. It has the most resemblance to the Saluki. In Afghanistan’s cold mountains, the breed is selectively bred for its distinct characteristics. Tazi Spay is the local name for it. The history of the Afghan Hound breed is inextricably linked to the history of dog shows and the Kennel Club.

Numerous sighthounds were introduced to England in the 1800s by army commanders coming from British India (which encompassed Afghanistan and Persia at the time) and were displayed at dog shows under various names, including Barukzy hounds. The English also referred to them as “Persian Greyhounds,” a reference to their own native sighthound.

Captain Bariff acquired Zardin from India in 1907, and he became the early breed type ideal for what was still known as the Persian Greyhound. Zardin was the inspiration for the first breed standard, which was written in 1912, but the breeding of the dogs was halted due to World War I.

The modern Afghan Hound breed is made up of two main strains. The Bell-Murray strain is named after a set of hounds imported to Scotland from Balochistan by Major and Mrs. G. Bell-Murray and Miss Jean C. Manson in 1920. These dogs are of the lowland or steppe breed, with a lighter coat.

Mrs. Mary Amps’ kennel in Kabul was the source of the second strain, which she sent to England in 1925. The contemporary Afghan Hound breed was created by combining mountain and steppe strains, and a new standard was issued in 1948 and is still in existence.

The Afghan Hound can also have a coat that is considerably more “patterned.” This descends from the Bell-Murray and Ghazni lines and is distinguished by considerably lighter coat feathering, a deeper saddle, and much shorter face and neck hair. The Afghan Hounds in question are said to have originated in the country’s hotter regions.

Physical Appearance

The Afghan Hound Dog Breed is recognizable by its thick, thin, silky coat and a ring curl at the end of its tail. In Afghanistan’s icy highlands, the breed is selectively bred for its distinct characteristics. The Afghan Hound is a large dog, standing 61–74 cm tall and weighing 20–27 kg. The coat can be any color, but white marks, especially on the head, are frowned upon; many people wear a black face mask.

Although some Afghan Hounds are nearly white, the AKC standard penalizes parti-color hounds, whereas the FCI does not. Their long, fine-textured coat necessitates a lot of attention and grooming. The Afghan Hound coat is distinguished by its long topknot and shorter-haired saddle on the dog’s back. The breed’s prominent hipbones and one-of-a-kind little ring on the end of the tail are further distinguishing features.

Behavior

When playing, the Afghan Hound can be reserved and dignified, but cheerful and clownish. This breed, like many other sighthounds, has a strong prey drive and may have trouble hunting small creatures. The Afghan Hound may be a competitive dog mobility competitor as well as a compassionate therapy dog and friend. According to genetic tests, the Afghan Hound is one of the oldest dog breeds. Afghan hounds are noted for their independence and self-assurance, as well as their kind, mostly calm, and amusing attitude when around humans.

Training and Caring

Dog trainers have a reputation for the breed having a slow “obedience intelligence.” Afghans require daily exercise, but after they have had a chance to run around, they are frequently content to relax on the couch with their owners. Daily walks or runs, as well as activities that make use of the Afghan’s natural hunting instincts, are encouraged.

Early socialization is encouraged. Brushing or combing the coat every two to three days is required, especially when the puppy coat is shedding; most adult coats require brushing or combing every two to three days. Bathing once a week can help avoid matting.

Health

Allergies, cancer, hip dysplasia, and hypothyroidism are major health concerns among Afghans. They have 12–14 years of life span

In Dogs

Weimaraner Dog Breed Complete Guide – 3 Well Known Facts, Pictures & More

December 20, 2021 4 Mins Read

The Weimaraner is a huge dog that was developed in the early nineteenth century as a hunting dog. Royalty utilized early Weimaraners to hunt large animals such as boar, bear, etc. Weimaraners were used to hunt smaller species like poultry, rabbits, and foxes when the popularity of great game hunting declined.

In the 19th century, the Weimaraner was preserved in the Weimar palace and had a lot of Leithound ancestries. According to some theories, they are descended from Chien-gris dogs or the St. Hubert Hound, a descendent of which is the Bloodhound. The Weimaraner was originally used by Germany’s Grand Duke Karl August to hunt big games but as Europe’s population of the big games declined, the Weimaraner became a point-and-retrieve hunter of small game. In the late 1920s, the breed arrived in America, and its popularity grew in the 1950s.

The Weimaraner is a gun dog that can be used for a variety of tasks. The name stems from Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, whose court was located in Weimar. Speed, stamina, amazing sense of smell, great eyes, courage, and intellect are all characteristics of the Weimaraner. Because of its ghostly coat and eye color, as well as its covert hunting manner, the breed is commonly referred to as the “gray ghost” of the dog world.

Weimaraner Dog Breed Physical Appearance

A Weimaraner appears to be a robust and athletic dog. At the withers, the male Weimaraner stands between 59 and 70 centimeters tall. Females range in height from 57 to 65 cm. Males often weigh 30–40 kg. Females weigh between 25 and 35 kilograms. The tail is docked

The webbed paws of Weimaraners indicate that they are excellent water dogs. The Weimaraner’s eyes can be light amber, grey, or blue-grey. The short coat and unique eyes of this breed give it a regal aspect. The coat is exceptionally low-maintenance, short, firm, and smooth to the touch, and it comes in a variety of colors, including charcoal-blue, mouse-grey, silver-grey, and even blue-grey.

The skin should be pinkish rather than white or black where the fur is thin or non-existent, such as inside the ears or on the lips. Because this breed lacks an undercoat, it should be kept out of the cold. Despite their short coat, this breed sheds.

Behavior

The Weimaraner Dog Breed is an active hunting dog with a strong, instinctual prey drive, endurance, and stamina. It tolerates cats in some cases, but not always.

They have a lot of energy and need to be able to release it. They are well-rounded hunting dogs who excel in both land and water hunting, tracking, pointing, and retrieving. The Weimaraner is a breed that is particularly people-oriented. They have a great willingness to work and live with their owners, making them an excellent breed for new hunters.

They are not a self-sufficient breed; they prefer to be with their owners and should never be left alone. The breed may experience significant separation anxiety as a result of this. Panic and excessive drooling are two symptoms of this issue, as are destructive behaviors and harm.

Training and Caring

They demand a lot of exercise and enjoy playing games. Active owners are more likely to give the necessary intense exercise and games. Learning to be calm and manage its behavior, requires proper training.

When training to hunt, it’s important to use a delicate touch, and it’s typically preferable to learn from a seasoned hunting dog. Their coat requires only a light brushing to eliminate dead hair.

Health

They are prone to bloat or stomach torsion as a deep-chested dog, which is a serious illness that can lead to agonizing and rapid death if left untreated. Weimaraners are prone to skin allergies, elbow dysplasia. They can live for 10 to 13 years on average.

In Dogs

The Vizsla Dog Breed Complete Guide – 2 Known Facts, Traits, Pictures & More

December 20, 2021 4 Mins Read

The Vizsla is a Hungarian dog breed. The Hungarian Vizsla, also known as the Magyar Vizsla or Smooth-Haired Vizsla, is a sporting dog that is also a loving friend. One of the most enticing aspects of the Vizsla is its medium size. The dog has enjoyed a prominent position among sporting dogs – that of domestic companion and the family dog – as a hunter of fowl and upland game.

The Turkish occupation (1526–1696), the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, World War I, World War II, and the Hungarian People’s Republic have all left their mark on the dog. Vizslas, on the other hand, have faced and survived multiple near-extinction throughout their history, including being overrun by English Pointers and German Shorthaired Pointers in the 1800s and again after WWII.

The dog was a foundation breed for many other breeds, including the Weimaraner, Wirehaired Vizsla, and German Shorthaired Pointer. Many people believe that the same breeds, as well as other pointer breeds, were utilized to reestablish the Vizsla breed around the end of the nineteenth century.

At the end of World War II, the dog began arriving in the United States. Owners created the Club of America in an attempt to achieve AKC recognition as interest and loyalty to the breed grew. As a result of registering foundation stock with the AKC, dog owners were able to obtain official recognition on 25 November 1960.

The various “strains” of the dog have become somewhat distinctive as individuals bred stock that suited their hunting style. Outside Hungary, vizslas were commonly bred in Romania, Austria, Slovakia, and Serbia.

Vizsla Dog Breed Physical Appearance

The Vizsla is a remarkable hunting dog with a short coat and imposing stature. They are lean dogs with defined muscles that are robust but light in build. A Vizsla’s body structure resembles that of a Weimaraner and a Redbone Coonhound, albeit the Vizsla is often slimmer and has more defined musculature. Weimaraners and Rhodesian Ridgebacks, on the other hand, are larger than Vizslas.

The Vizsla’s nose is always a reddish tint that blends in with the coat color. A nose that is black, brown, pale pink, or another hue indicates a different breed. The eye and nail color of a Vizsla should match the coat color. The regular coat comes in a variety of shades of French-row yellow. Yellow, copper-brown, russet gold, and dark sandy gold are all descriptions that could be used to characterize the coat. The Vizsla is not suited to be kept outside since, unlike most other breeds, it does not have an undercoat.

Behavior

The Vizsla is a medium-sized dog with males being 58–69 cm tall and weighing 20–30 kg, and females standing 53–61 cm tall and weighing 18–25 kg. While dashing through tough bush and vegetation, the Vizsla holds its tail horizontal to the ground and wags it vigorously.

They are high-energy, gentle-mannered dogs who are natural hunters with a high aptitude for learning. They’re not only amazing pointers, but they’re also great retrievers. They will recover both on land and in water, utilizing their inherent instincts.

They create strong ties with their owners, children, and even strangers very fast. Because of their loyalty and affection, they are frequently referred to as “velcro” dogs. When they are neglected or otherwise unhappy, they will weep or whine. If they feel strangers are entering their space, some will bark at them. When properly trained, they make excellent guard dogs.

Training and Caring

Because they have sensitive temperaments and can be easily injured if trained harshly, they must be trained softly and without harsh demands. Vizslas, on the other hand, thrive on attention, exercise, and interaction, thus the owner must apply quiet authority when training them. They are smart canines who require a lot of cerebral stimulation while they are young. They might get bored and destructive if left alone for long periods of time. They are friendly dogs who can be terrific around children with proper socialization and training.

They require both physical and mental stimulation. Individual dogs’ needs vary, but, in general, owners should plan on a minimum of 30 minutes of active exercise daily and some dogs will need more than that.

They have a short, sleek coat with no undercoat, so they don’t require complicated grooming. They do shed; therefore brushing them with a rubber grooming brush on a regular basis is beneficial.

Health

Although they are hardy dogs, some small-scale breeding operations have resulted in inheritable disorders in some progeny, including hip dysplasia, canine epilepsy, cancer, and sebaceous adenitis. Epilepsy and lymphosarcoma are two major dangers. Skin and food allergies are common in these dogs. The dog has an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years.

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