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Puppy Training / Train your puppy can be a big job, but taking the proper steps to housetrain and socialize your puppy can help set up you and your new pet for success.

Getting a new puppy is a joyous mood within the family. A new puppy can be a fantastic addition to your home and family, but as with any young animal, they have to learn a few rules.

Housetraining, obedience, and socialization all are important skills that every dog needs, and the sooner you start teaching them, the better. Teaching each skill requires consistency

two puppies playing together, patience, and positive reinforcement to create good habits and build a bond with your pet.

 

Housetraining should be the first lesson you work on with your new puppy. You can introduce your puppy to the basics of housetraining as early as possible, although the result may not be immediate. It typically takes up to six months or more for a dog to be completely housetrained, so be patient with your puppy.

Rules to follow When Puppy Training:

Identification Tag 

When Puppy Training, the first thing your puppy should learn is his name; your puppy should look into your eyes when you say it. The easiest way to teach your puppy his name is to give him a treat each time he looks into your eyes, regardless of whether or not you say his name.

He’ll soon learn that making eye contact with you is worth his while. Then, once he’s offering eye contact, add his name just prior to when he looks at you. Follow immediately with a reward.

He’s now learning that the sound of his name paired with making eye contact results in a treat. Remember, do not use his name when disciplining especially when he’s first learning it. Make sure that your puppy associates his name only with good things.

Doing so will make him more likely to respond to you at all times. If your puppy links his name to bad things this may make him reluctant to come when called.

Having a name you use only when he’s bad will help you to avoid teaching your puppy negative associations with his ‘good’ dog name.

Training Method

Make sure that all members of your household use the same words to train your puppy. If you are using different words from other members of your household, then your puppy may get confused and take longer to learn. Don’t vary this command at all Keep your rules and boundaries consistent at all times. Apply the rules at all times. Make sure that you observe the rules that you have put in place at all times. Do not apply the rules half of the time or bend them on certain occasions.

Terrier puppy ready for training

 Appreciating your puppy

Scolding a puppy for making the room rough, especially after the fact, isn’t going to do anything except make your puppy think you’re wicked.

Likewise, some old methods of punishment, like rubbing a dog’s nose in her poop, are so bizarre that it’s hard to imagine how they came to be and if they ever worked for anyone. On the other hand, praising a puppy for doing the right thing works best for everything you will do in your life together.

Training works best when good behavior is rewarded. You can reward your puppy with a tasty treat, by playing a game with his favorite toy, or by making a fuss over him and praising him.

Yelling at your puppy or using physical punishment are not effective ways to get him to change his behavior. Your puppy will not understand what he is being punished for and this may lead to more bad behavior.

A puppy sitting on the grass.

Puppy Training Socialization

Puppies are yet to be used to different things, such as children, noise, and other animals. Socializing your puppy early can help them acclimatize to the human environment. Well-socialized puppies are less likely to develop behavioral problems, and proper socialization can help prevent fears and phobias in the future. Never ever, say, think it’s funny to chase them with the vacuum cleaner. You should introduce your puppy to as many different people and social situations as possible. Expose them slowly to traffic noise and crowds of people, and let your puppy see large objects move or fall.

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Puppy Developmental Stages is a series of stages, each with its own characteristics. You may be wondering what puppies go through to become adult dogs, or you may have just adopted your first puppy and want to know how much he’ll grow. Puppy development certainly comes with challenges. It will try the patience of new puppy parents. But watching a pup grow from infancy to adulthood also comes with rewards.

When do puppies mature? For most dogs, the puppy stage lasts from 8 to 16 weeks. However, smaller breeds may mature earlier than larger breeds. A Chihuahua or a French bulldog will be ready to move on before a German shepherd or Great Dane.  The guideline below shows the timetable for pups to reach adulthood; Puppy Developmental Stages.

Neonatal stages (zero-day to Two weeks)

At birth, puppies are born with eyes and ears closed. They begin relying on their sense of smell, taste, and touch. This is called the point of “blindness” and “deafness” because they do not see or hear much during this time period. At two weeks old, puppies will start to open their eyes and ears.  They rely on their mothers for warmth, food, and clean-up after them. The mother will also provide protection from other dogs in the neighborhood; Puppy Developmental Stages.

Neonatal stages

Transitional Stage (two to four weeks) – Puppy Developmental Stages

Puppies go through a developmental period of two to four weeks called the transitional phase. During this time, puppies become aware of and interact with their littermates as well as their mother. Their eyes open, and their sight is well developed by five weeks. The senses of hearing and smell are developing, and their baby teeth start emerging. The puppy can already stand, but they will still stumble. They might not walk like human beings, as they tend to crawl. As the puppies grow up, they start showing more signals of their friendly nature. They may wag their tail while growling at each other in sibling play fights.

Transitional stages in puppy

Identification and Alertness ( Three to Five)

Puppies grow rapidly during the first few weeks of life. They are now alert and aware of their environment, and they know that they are dogs with littermates and humans as part of their environment. Their bodies can regulate temperatures on their own, and they know when to poop and pee on their own. At this phase of puppy development, which is from three to eight weeks old. During this time puppies will begin weaning, which means they will gradually stop nursing and start eating solid food. At around three weeks, you should start offering solid food in a shallow dish.

Socialization Training and Vaccination phase (Five to Twelve weeks)

You should introduce your dog to socialization at the beginning of its life. The learning phase is in rapid development. Dogs are now more receptive to the idea of meeting new dogs, new people, and going to new places. Although not all dogs go through this stage, a few do and can be quite fearful over various things. A puppy’s first vaccination should be done at a young age. Usually, puppies are vaccinated for the first time between 6 and 8 weeks of age. At this time, most dogs have not yet been exposed to other dogs or other people in great numbers, so they are more likely to enjoy meeting new people and animals.

Early socialization training and vaccine stages

Puppies can begin in-home training at approximately six weeks of age. At this time, you should handle all parts of the puppy, introduce his first collar and lead, encourage him to come using his name, and reward him with praise and treats. You can also use positive reinforcement methods

The first step towards overcoming a puppy’s fear is to help them avoid triggers such as loud voices or harsh discipline. A familiar person can also help pups overcome fear. When they are around 12 weeks old, introduce the second stage of their vaccinations, which protects against illnesses that can be spread in public areas with other dogs.

Maturity stage (One -Three years)

By this age, your dog is considered an adult and has reached full maturity; Puppy Developmental Stages. However, a few behavioral changes can still occur up to two years of age. Ongoing training will ensure that your dog behaves well with all members of the family, which makes it a pleasure to have a pet in the house. This can continue for a few years depending on the dog, which is why regular exercise and training are important for him to learn proper behaviors.

Dog vaccinations are essential for keeping your dog healthy and happy. Vaccinations protect pets from serious illnesses or even fatal diseases that dogs commonly suffer from. There are two types of vaccinations: core vaccines and non-core vaccines.

Core vaccines are required for all dogs and puppies. These vaccinations help protect your pet from a number of serious diseases including distemper, hepatitis/adenovirus, parvovirus, and rabies.

Non-core vaccinations are considered optional. They are given to animals based on their lifestyle or where they live. Some non-core vaccines protect against highly contagious or potentially life-threatening diseases. This includes Leptospirosis vaccine, Lyme vaccine, Canine influenza vaccine (H3N2 and/or H3N8).

Vaccines drug for dogs

There is no shortcut to vaccinating your dog. The best way to approach the vaccine schedule is to work with your veterinarian and discuss your dog’s lifestyle. Your veterinarian can make appropriate recommendations for which vaccines are necessary to protect your dog based on its lifestyle.

The first thing to know is that there is not one vaccination schedule for all dogs. Factors such as which part of the country you live in, and your dog’s individual risk factors will come into play. Some dogs do not need every vaccine.

Diseases to be Vaccinated Against

  • Rabies

Rabies is a virus spread through bites from infected animals to humans. It can also be transmitted through direct contact with the saliva of an infected animal. The vaccine for rabies is required in the US, and it is used to prevent imminent death after being bitten by an infected animal.

If your pet is not vaccinated, or overdue for vaccinations, and they come into contact with a rabid animal or accidentally bite someone, it may result in health concerns. If your pet needs to be quarantined because of this, you may need to pay the cost.

A dog receiving rabies vaccination against rabies disease

  • Canine Influenza

Canine influenza in the US is caused by two identified strains of the virus, H3N2, and H3N8. This highly contagious disease causes cough, nasal discharge, and low-grade fever in dogs. As influenza viruses can give rise to new strains of influenza that have the potential to affect other species and possibly cause death. Typically, dogs are vaccinated for canine influenza because they mingle with other dogs.

  • leptospirosis

Leptospirosis is an infection that affects both dogs and humans. It can cause severe kidney or liver failure in both creatures. The disease is transmitted via the urine of infected animals and is found in both rural and urban areas. Dogs can get the disease by licking or coming in contact with a contaminated body of water where an infected animal has urinated.

  • Lyme Disease

Lyme disease is a tick-borne disease caused by the Borrelia burgdorferi bacteria. This causes fever, lethargy, decreased appetite, shifting leg lameness, and in severe cases kidney failure. Lyme disease is endemic in various areas around the country, and the vaccine is recommended in these areas or for those traveling to those areas that are been affected by Lyme disease.

  • Distemper/Adenovirus (Hepatitis)/Parvovirus (DAP)

Canine distemper is a highly contagious disease that can be devastating to unvaccinated dogs. Adenovirus 1 is also known as infectious canine hepatitis. It causes upper respiratory tract infections as well as fever, liver failure, kidney failure, and ocular disease. Parvo is a highly contagious virus that can be fatal to puppies. It can cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, dehydration, and even death in severe cases. The parvovirus can be spread in two ways: fecal-oral transmission, which is the most common way, and respiratory transmission.

 

  • Canine Coronavirus

Canine coronavirus is a disease that can affect dogs’ gastrointestinal systems, as well as their respiratory systems. It causes signs such as loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, and other GI symptoms. Doctors can keep a dog hydrated and comfortable if it has these symptoms, but there is no cure for the virus.

Vaccination Schedule Table

A puppy receiving schedule vaccination

AgeCore VaccinationsNon-Core Vaccinations
6-8 weeksParvovirus
Distemper
Adenovirus (Hepatitis)
10-12 weeksParvovirusDistemper/measles combination
Distemper
Adenovirus (Hepatitis)
RabiesGiardia
Leptospirosis (California only)
12-16 weeksParvovirus
Distemper
Adenovirus (Hepatitis)
Leptospirosis (California only)
Adopted dogs +16 weeksCore shots are given twice, 4 weeks apart
Rabies
26 – 52 weeksBooster shotsLyme (in prevalent regions)
Rabies
Every 6 monthsBordetella
Parainfluenza
Every 3 years(Rabies) As required by lawNone

 

Bringing a puppy into your home is an important decision that requires that you provide for her needs. First, you should pick the best food for a puppy. Then, since she’s so small and delicate, she needs plenty of attention. She should be taught proper behavior from the start so she doesn’t develop bad habits. And since puppies are curious, early socialization is encouraged, and proper veterinary care includes giving the puppy a shot throughout her first year.

Cats and Dogs can be trained to bond with each other and co-habit under the same roof; that is to say it is very possible for Cats and Dogs Bonds Together, though they are the arch-enemy we believe they can still do so but under careful supervision and planning.

Cats and dogs see each other as prey and predator because they are not from the same species of animal.

Before introducing the two pets together you have to consider the following which makes Cats and Dogs Bonds Together:

Age consideration

Puppy and kitten: A puppy and a kitten that grow up together are more likely to develop a close relationship. If you have a puppy and want to adopt a cat as your new pet, you can consider getting a kitten instead of an adult cat and vice versa. Kitten and puppy will not be afraid of each other and this will help their bonding.

Adult cat and dog: These two pets; Cats and Dogs can develop a bonding relationship between themselves if properly done in the right way. All you need to do is to properly introduce them to one another.

Compatibility

When bringing in a new pet make sure they are compatible and comfortable. Let the new pet match the standard of the existing pet. Don’t keep an active and playful pet with a fearful pet this will not help the bonding. The issue of compatibility has to be considered.

Tips on How to Make Cats and Dogs Bonds

Giving your dog Training

Number one ways to make Cats and Dogs Bond is by giving your dog training like teaching them to obey basic command for example come, stay, helps a lot in making your dog gets along with your cat. Because of dogs’ natural instincts, they see cats as enemies. These commands will help you to handle the interaction between the cat and the dog. Proper communication helps your dog to bond well with your cat. During the training, the dog will know that running after the cat is not tolerated.

 

A cat playing with a dog by covering its face

Place under Direct Supervision

Secondly how Cats and Dogs Bond is by interaction should only be allowed under close supervision for both the cat and the dog right from the start. This is just to protect the pets, watch both of them carefully and this will help to monitor their attitude whenever there is a violent or aggressive behavior towards each other and this will inform the kind of action to take.

Smelling of each other scent

Allowing the dog to recognize the cat scent and also allowing the cat to recognize the dog scent is very important, both of them have to pass through this process in order to accept each other because some animals use smell to detect what is happening in their surroundings. To achieve this, you can change their house by placing the dog in the cat’s house and the cat in the dog’s house with time both will adapt to this new system.

Territoriality

This is creating a safe spot for the pets. Pets love to have their own territory where they will feel safe without being disturbed by any other animals. Since both pets are territorial animals and they display territorial behavior, they should be allowed to have their own unique safe spot this will help their bonding relationship.

Creating a Barrier

This is to put a separation between them which will make them be viewing others from distance. This will reduce any aggressive or violent behavior that may arise from sighting each other. The violent attitude of the dog can make the cat feel unsafe but the barrier created will not allow them to interact together. If one animal starts to get aggressive or overexcited remove them from the situation and distract them. When both pets can see each other without overreacting, you can let them get closer to the barrier, but make sure there’s no lunging or jumping.

A cat lying on the floor with a dog

Introduction

When introducing the Cats and Dogs Bonds together, make sure you did not rush it let it be done gently. You need to introduce them in slow stages and give them as long as they need in order for them to adjust.

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